Maritime transport stands as a cornerstone of global commerce, facilitating the movement of vast quantities of goods across oceans and seas. The legal framework governing this complex industry is essential for ensuring order, defining responsibilities, and resolving disputes. In Colombia, the Commercial Code, specifically Decree 410 of 1971, provides a comprehensive set of regulations for maritime activities. Book Five, dedicated to Navigation, delves into the specifics of aquatic transport, with Title IX focusing on Maritime Transport itself. Within this title, Chapter III, Section I, meticulously outlines the general provisions for the transportation of goods by sea, spanning from Article 1597 to Article 1633. These articles form the bedrock of understanding the contract of carriage, the obligations of carriers and shippers, and the intricate web of liabilities and exemptions that govern the safe and efficient delivery of cargo. A container ship at dawn, representing the vast sc...