The intricate world of aviation safety is governed by a complex web of international treaties, national laws, and specialized regulations. In Colombia, a foundational pillar of this framework is the Colombian Trade Code , specifically Decree 410 of 1971. This comprehensive legal instrument addresses various aspects of commerce, including a dedicated section on navigation and aeronautics. Within this vital code, Chapter IX of Book Five, Part One, Title XIII, Part II outlines the critical procedures and responsibilities related to aircraft accident investigation. Understanding these provisions is paramount not only for legal professionals and aviation authorities but also for anyone interested in the mechanisms that ensure air travel safety. This chapter establishes the mandatory nature of investigations, defines the roles of regulatory bodies, and clarifies the interaction between administrative inquiries and judicial processes. Furthermore, it underscores the collective responsibili...